US Metro Real Estate Intelligence
Rankings/Wilmington, NC

Wilmington, NC

NeutralTier 1CBSA 48900Compare
Risk Rank: #158 of 287Month: 2025-12Score change (12m): -10
48score
Composite risk percentile vs 287 metros (higher = higher risk)

Executive Summary

Wilmington's housing market shows average risk, ranking 158th of 287 metros. The market recently entered Hypersupply. The market shows signs of liquidity stress with elevated inventory. Significant oversupply — conditions increasingly favor buyers over sellers.

Wilmington experienced a market correction from mid-2025 through mid-2025. Elevated inventory persists, suggesting the market hasn't fully normalized.

Inventory has surged +21% YoY with days on market up +12% — significant supply buildup indicating market stress.

Rent growth is roughly keeping pace with price appreciation, suggesting valuations are not stretched.

Cycle Phase

RecoveryExpansionHypersupplyRecession
1 month in current phase·from Recovery

Building activity may be outpacing demand absorption

2019202020212022202320242025

Key Dynamics

Risk is primarily driven by permits per capita and affordability, while employment provides the most support.

Top Drivers

Permits per Capitap99
Permits per 1,000 residents
Affordabilityp87
Mortgage payment / income
Price Momentump54
12-month HPI change

Market Signals

Inventory has surged +21% YoY with days on market up +12% — significant supply buildup indicating market stress.

Liquidity

Stress
Active Listings YoY
+21.4%p71
Days on Market YoY
+11.7%p70
Months in status1
Data through Dec 2025

Valuation

Balanced
Rent vs. Price Growth
-2.4%p29
Months in status4
Data through Dec 2025Rent growth vs price growth (rent support). Note: Affordability and Valuation measure different structural dimensions and can diverge.
Factor Details
Lower riskHigher risk
Low RiskBelow AvgNeutralElevatedHigh Risk
Price MomentumNeutral
+3.3%p54

12-month HPI change — higher = overheating

Permit GrowthBelow Avg
-10.8%p33

YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure

Permits per CapitaHigh Risk
17.20p99

Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk

AffordabilityHigh Risk
0.33p87

Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened

EmploymentLow Risk
+2.0%p5

12-month employment change (risk inverted)

MigrationLow Risk
+$498Kp7

Net AGI migration (risk inverted)

National Context

Credit Conditions

Credit Regime

Stable

Oversupply with deteriorating transactions and no credit excuse. Supply-driven correction risk is elevated.

Bank Lending Standards
-5.7Normal
Rate Change (YoY)
-74 bpsNormal
Mortgage Risk Premium
+191 bpsElevated
Stable for 8 quartersData through 2026-Q1

Supply Pipeline

Supply Regime

Accumulating

Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.

Pipeline Ratio
0.92High
Completion-Permit Divergence
+1.9 ppNormal
Accumulating for 4 quartersData through 2026-Q1
Local Signals

Metro Permit Activity

Permit Activity

Cooling
YoY Permit Growth
-10.8%Below norm

Raw signal — not the composite percentile

Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro

Builders are already retreating and demand is weak. A correction may be underway — the market is contracting on both the supply and demand side.

Employment Concentration

Employment

Moderate
Largest SectorHealth Care 18.5%
QCEW 2024 annual averages
Internal Structure

Wilmington's 3 counties show moderate divergence — Brunswick County carries the most risk (Elevated) while New Hanover County anchors the lower end.

Moderate17.5Limited data
3 of 3 counties scored

Wilmington, NC shows Moderate internal divergence — some counties diverge meaningfully from the metro picture. Brunswick County contributes the most structural risk (Elevated, driven by permit growth), while New Hanover County anchors the lower end (Below Average).

Within-metro factor percentiles (0 = lowest risk, 100 = highest risk)
CountyScore
Brunswick CountyRisk Driver
75
New Hanover CountyStabilizer
38
Pender County
38
Score History
MonthScore
2025-1161
2025-1061
2025-0866
2025-0670
2025-0465
2025-0358
2025-0157
2024-1067
2024-0758
2024-0561
2024-0261
2024-0161
2023-1158
2023-0962
2023-0762
2023-0665
2023-0465
2023-0366
2023-0165
2022-1065
2022-0764
2022-0664
2022-0567
2022-0366
2022-0265
2021-1263
2021-1162
2021-0962
2021-0660
2021-0560
2021-0358
2021-0259
2020-1259
2020-1160
2020-0962
2020-0665
2020-0468
2020-0365
2020-0165
2019-1264
2019-1063
2019-0762
2019-0466
2019-0163
Data Vintages
Price (HPI)2025-Q4
Permits2026-01
Income2024
Employment2025-12
Migration2023