Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI
Executive Summary
Milwaukee's housing market shows average risk, ranking 51st of 287 metros. The market recently entered Expansion. Current conditions are balanced with stable liquidity. Broad-based growth with healthy fundamentals.
Milwaukee experienced a market correction from mid-2024 through mid-2024. The market has since normalized and entered Expansion.
Inventory is roughly flat (+2% YoY) with homes selling at a normal pace — a balanced market.
Rent growth is roughly keeping pace with price appreciation, suggesting valuations are not stretched.
Cycle Phase
Normal growth conditions with balanced fundamentals
Key Dynamics
Risk is primarily driven by migration and employment, while permits per capita provides the most support.
Top Drivers
Market Signals
Inventory is roughly flat (+2% YoY) with homes selling at a normal pace — a balanced market.
Liquidity
Valuation
Factor Details
12-month HPI change — higher = overheating
YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure
Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk
Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened
12-month employment change (risk inverted)
Net AGI migration (risk inverted)
National Context
Credit Conditions
Credit Regime
Normal expansion. Credit is available, transactions are healthy — no constraints on current growth momentum.
Supply Pipeline
Supply Regime
Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.
Local Signals
Metro Permit Activity
Permit Activity
CoolingRaw signal — not the composite percentile
Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro
Builders are pulling back but demand remains healthy. A supply constraint could form — fewer new units entering a market that is still absorbing well.
Employment Concentration
Employment
DiversifiedInternal Structure
Milwaukee's counties diverge significantly — Ozaukee County (High Risk) contrasts sharply with Milwaukee County, making the metro average potentially misleading.
Milwaukee, WI shows High internal divergence — the metro composite may obscure significant county-level differences. Ozaukee County contributes the most structural risk (High Risk, driven by price momentum), while Milwaukee County anchors the lower end (Low Risk).
| County | Score ▼ |
|---|---|
Ozaukee CountyRisk Driver | 92 |
Waukesha County | 58 |
Washington County | 33 |
Milwaukee CountyStabilizer | 16 |
Score History
| Month | Score |
|---|---|
| 2025-11 | 70 |
| 2025-09 | 70 |
| 2025-08 | 70 |
| 2025-06 | 70 |
| 2025-04 | 68 |
| 2025-02 | 66 |
| 2024-12 | 65 |
| 2024-10 | 64 |
| 2024-09 | 65 |
| 2024-07 | 63 |
| 2024-06 | 63 |
| 2024-05 | 64 |
| 2024-04 | 64 |
| 2024-02 | 66 |
| 2024-01 | 66 |
| 2023-11 | 65 |
| 2023-08 | 67 |
| 2023-06 | 65 |
| 2023-04 | 63 |
| 2023-02 | 60 |
| 2022-12 | 58 |
| 2022-10 | 59 |
| 2022-08 | 58 |
| 2022-05 | 58 |
| 2022-03 | 52 |
| 2022-01 | 55 |
| 2021-11 | 54 |
| 2021-09 | 55 |
| 2021-08 | 56 |
| 2021-06 | 55 |
| 2021-03 | 53 |
| 2021-01 | 52 |
| 2020-10 | 54 |
| 2020-08 | 53 |
| 2020-06 | 54 |
| 2020-04 | 52 |
| 2020-03 | 55 |
| 2020-01 | 58 |
| 2019-10 | 57 |
| 2019-08 | 58 |
| 2019-07 | 58 |
| 2019-05 | 59 |
| 2019-02 | 61 |
| 2019-01 | 61 |