US Metro Real Estate Intelligence
Rankings/Johnson City, TN

Johnson City, TN

NeutralTier 1CBSA 27740Compare
Risk Rank: #116 of 287Month: 2025-12Score change (12m): -26
52score
Composite risk percentile vs 287 metros (higher = higher risk)

Executive Summary

Johnson City's housing market shows average risk, ranking 116th of 287 metros. The market recently entered Hypersupply. The market shows signs of liquidity stress with elevated inventory. Significant oversupply — conditions increasingly favor buyers over sellers.

Johnson City experienced a market correction from early 2025 through mid-2025. Elevated inventory persists, suggesting the market hasn't fully normalized.

Inventory has surged +22% YoY with days on market up +15% — significant supply buildup indicating market stress.

Rent growth is roughly keeping pace with price appreciation, suggesting valuations are not stretched.

Cycle Phase

RecoveryExpansionHypersupplyRecession
1 month in current phase·from Recovery

Building activity may be outpacing demand absorption

2019202020212022202320242025

Key Dynamics

Risk is primarily driven by affordability and price momentum, while permit growth provides the most support.

Top Drivers

Affordabilityp100
Mortgage payment / income
Price Momentump83
12-month HPI change
Permits per Capitap53
Permits per 1,000 residents

Market Signals

Inventory has surged +22% YoY with days on market up +15% — significant supply buildup indicating market stress.

Liquidity

Stress
Active Listings YoY
+22.2%p72
Days on Market YoY
+15.4%p75
Months in status1
Data through Dec 2025

Valuation

Balanced
Rent vs. Price Growth
-0.2%p62
Months in status14
Data through Dec 2025Rent growth vs price growth (rent support). Note: Affordability and Valuation measure different structural dimensions and can diverge.
Factor Details
Lower riskHigher risk
Low RiskBelow AvgNeutralElevatedHigh Risk
Price MomentumHigh Risk
+4.9%p83

12-month HPI change — higher = overheating

Permit GrowthLow Risk
-34.0%p4

YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure

Permits per CapitaNeutral
4.27p53

Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk

AffordabilityHigh Risk
0.40p100

Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened

EmploymentBelow Avg
+0.9%p22

12-month employment change (risk inverted)

MigrationNeutral
+$21Kp47

Net AGI migration (risk inverted)

National Context

Credit Conditions

Credit Regime

Stable

Oversupply with deteriorating transactions and no credit excuse. Supply-driven correction risk is elevated.

Bank Lending Standards
-5.7Normal
Rate Change (YoY)
-76 bpsNormal
Mortgage Risk Premium
+191 bpsElevated
Stable for 8 quartersData through 2026-Q1

Supply Pipeline

Supply Regime

Accumulating

Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.

Pipeline Ratio
0.92High
Completion-Permit Divergence
+1.9 ppNormal
Accumulating for 4 quartersData through 2026-Q1
Local Signals

Metro Permit Activity

Permit Activity

Normal
YoY Permit Growth
-34.0%Within norm

Raw signal — not the composite percentile

Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro

Based on limited permit volume

Normal permit activity but demand has deteriorated significantly. The stress is from existing inventory and slowing absorption, not new construction.

Employment Concentration

Employment

Limited data
Largest SectorGovernment 37.7%
7 of 20 sectors disclosed · QCEW 2024 annual averages
Internal Structure

Johnson City's counties diverge significantly — Washington County (High Risk) contrasts sharply with Carter County, making the metro average potentially misleading.

High28.8Limited data
3 of 3 counties scored

Johnson City, TN shows High internal divergence — the metro composite may obscure significant county-level differences. Washington County contributes the most structural risk (High Risk, driven by price momentum), while Carter County anchors the lower end (Low Risk).

Within-metro factor percentiles (0 = lowest risk, 100 = highest risk)
CountyScore
Washington CountyRisk Driver
88
Unicoi County
38
Carter CountyStabilizer
25
Score History
MonthScore
2025-1163
2025-1065
2025-0865
2025-0672
2025-0468
2025-0171
2024-1278
2024-1074
2024-0870
2024-0668
2024-0571
2024-0370
2024-0164
2023-1167
2023-1072
2023-0974
2023-0771
2023-0673
2023-0474
2023-0278
2022-1274
2022-1072
2022-0880
2022-0778
2022-0674
2022-0471
2022-0268
2021-1271
2021-1167
2021-0965
2021-0664
2021-0358
2021-0158
2020-1259
2020-1061
2020-0961
2020-0761
2020-0665
2020-0466
2020-0368
2020-0170
2019-1070
2019-0869
2019-0771
2019-0572
2019-0372
2019-0168
Data Vintages
Price (HPI)2025-Q4
Permits2025-12
Income2024
Employment2025-12
Migration2022