US Metro Real Estate Intelligence
Rankings/Janesville-Beloit, WI

Janesville-Beloit, WI

NeutralTier 1CBSA 27500Compare
Risk Rank: #108 of 287Month: 2025-12Score change (12m): -11
53score
Composite risk percentile vs 287 metros (higher = higher risk)

Cycle Phase

Janesville experienced a market correction from late 2025 through late 2025.

Recovery
Expansion
Hypersupply
Recession
In Recession for 2 months·Previously: Recession

Demand contraction with rising inventory pressure

ExpRecRecExpExpRecRessHypExpHypRecRecRecRec2019202020212022202320242025
Recovery
Expansion
Hypersupply
Recession

Janesville's housing market shows average risk, ranking 108th of 287 metros. The market recently entered Recession. Inventory levels are elevated, warranting monitoring.

Executive Summary

Risk is Neutral, driven primarily by price momentum and employment. The market is in Recession phase. Liquidity is watch and valuation is balanced.

Top Risk Drivers (This Month)

Price Momentum
p95 (highest risk decile)
12-month HPI change
Employment
p76 (elevated risk)
12-month employment change (risk inverted)
Affordability
p64 (moderate)
Mortgage payment / income

Market Signals

Inventory is elevated (+29% YoY) and days on market are up -13% — supply is building but not yet at stress levels.

Liquidity

Watch
Active Listings YoY
+29.1%p78
Days on Market YoY
-12.7%p25
Months in status1
Data through Dec 2025

Valuation

Balanced
Rent vs. Price Growth
+1.1%p80
Months in status17
Data through Dec 2025Rent growth vs price growth (rent support). Note: Affordability and Valuation measure different structural dimensions and can diverge.
Factor Details

Factor Breakdown

Price Momentum95

12-month HPI change — higher = overheating

Permit Growth5

YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure

Permits per Capita27

Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk

Affordability64

Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened

Employment76

12-month employment change (risk inverted)

Migration49

Net AGI migration (risk inverted)

Underlying Values

MetricValuePctile
Price Momentum+6.8%p95
Permit Growth-33.5%p5
Permits/1K Pop2.34p27
Affordability0.29p64
Employment-0.3%p76
Net AGI Migration+$16Kp49
National ContextDoes not affect score

Credit Conditions

Credit Regime

Stable

Active correction with weak transactions but available credit. Buyers can borrow — they're choosing not to at current prices.

Bank Lending Standards
-5.7Normal
Rate Change (YoY)
-74 bpsNormal
Mortgage Risk Premium
+189 bpsElevated
Stable for 8 quartersData through 2026-Q1

Supply Pipeline

Supply Regime

Accumulating

Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.

Pipeline Ratio
0.91High
Completion-Permit Divergence
-3.2 ppNormal
Accumulating for 3 quartersData through 2025-Q4
Local SignalsDoes not affect score

Metro Permit Activity

Permit Activity

Sharp Cooling
YoY Permit Growth
-33.5%Significant pullback

Raw signal — not the composite percentile

Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro

Based on limited permit volume

Sharp building pullback with softening demand. Mixed signals — builders saw weakness early, but demand hasn't fully deteriorated yet.

Liquidity

Liquidity

Watch
Active Listings YoY+29.1%
Days on Market YoY-12.7%
AssessmentInventory building
Watch for 1 monthData through Dec 2025
Internal Structure

County-level structural analysis.

County-level structural analysis is not available for this metro due to fewer than 3 qualifying counties.

Score History
MonthScore
2025-1173
2025-1073
2025-0974
2025-0772
2025-0568
2025-0468
2025-0258
2025-0157
2024-1160
2024-1064
2024-0967
2024-0870
2024-0669
2024-0567
2024-0471
2024-0264
2024-0162
2023-1254
2023-1052
2023-0754
2023-0548
2023-0354
2023-0255
2022-1256
2022-1157
2022-1056
2022-0855
2022-0659
2022-0461
2022-0356
2022-0257
2021-1256
2021-1152
2021-1054
2021-0860
2021-0655
2021-0552
2021-0352
2021-0250
2020-1251
2020-1053
2020-0846
2020-0551
2020-0256
2019-1258
2019-0960
2019-0760
2019-0552
2019-0360
2019-0259
2019-0157
Data Vintages
Price (HPI)2025-Q3
Permits2025-12
Income2024
Employment2025-12
Migration2022