US Metro Real Estate Intelligence
Rankings/Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX

Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX

NeutralTier 1CBSA 26420Compare
Risk Rank: #169 of 287Month: 2025-12Score change (12m): +3
47score
Composite risk percentile vs 287 metros (higher = higher risk)

Executive Summary

Houston's housing market shows average risk, ranking 169th of 287 metros. The market recently entered Recovery. Inventory levels are elevated, warranting monitoring. Recovery underway but inventory still elevated — watch for follow-through.

Houston experienced a market correction from early 2025 through mid-2025. The market is currently recovering.

Inventory is elevated (+17% YoY) and days on market are up +8% — supply is building but not yet at stress levels.

Rent growth is roughly keeping pace with price appreciation, suggesting valuations are not stretched.

Cycle Phase

RecoveryExpansionHypersupplyRecession
2 months in current phase·from Recovery

Market conditions are rebuilding after a correction period

2019202020212022202320242025

Key Dynamics

Risk is primarily driven by permits per capita and affordability, while migration provides the most support.

Top Drivers

Permits per Capitap88
Permits per 1,000 residents
Affordabilityp66
Mortgage payment / income
Permit Growthp53
YoY permit change

Market Signals

Inventory is elevated (+17% YoY) and days on market are up +8% — supply is building but not yet at stress levels.

Liquidity

Watch
Active Listings YoY
+17.1%p67
Days on Market YoY
+8.5%p65
Months in status2
Data through Dec 2025

Valuation

Balanced
Rent vs. Price Growth
-1.0%p50
Months in status36
Data through Dec 2025Rent growth vs price growth (rent support). Note: Affordability and Valuation measure different structural dimensions and can diverge.
Factor Details
Lower riskHigher risk
Low RiskBelow AvgNeutralElevatedHigh Risk
Price MomentumLow Risk
+1.1%p19

12-month HPI change — higher = overheating

Permit GrowthNeutral
-0.3%p53

YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure

Permits per CapitaHigh Risk
8.73p88

Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk

AffordabilityElevated
0.30p66

Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened

EmploymentNeutral
+0.4%p43

12-month employment change (risk inverted)

MigrationLow Risk
+$198Kp15

Net AGI migration (risk inverted)

National Context

Credit Conditions

Credit Regime

Stable

Early-stage recovery with lingering transaction weakness. Credit is available but buyer activity hasn't fully returned yet.

Bank Lending Standards
-5.7Normal
Rate Change (YoY)
-74 bpsNormal
Mortgage Risk Premium
+191 bpsElevated
Stable for 8 quartersData through 2026-Q1

Supply Pipeline

Supply Regime

Accumulating

Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.

Pipeline Ratio
0.92High
Completion-Permit Divergence
+1.9 ppNormal
Accumulating for 4 quartersData through 2026-Q1
Local Signals

Metro Permit Activity

Permit Activity

Normal
YoY Permit Growth
-0.2%Within norm

Raw signal — not the composite percentile

Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro

Permit activity is typical but demand is softening. Price pressure is forming on the demand side — this is not a supply problem.

Employment Concentration

Employment

Limited data
Largest SectorRetail Trade 27.7%
7 of 20 sectors disclosed · QCEW 2024 annual averages
Internal Structure

Houston's 10 counties show moderate divergence — Montgomery County carries the most risk (Elevated) while Brazoria County anchors the lower end.

Moderate10.7Limited data
10 of 10 counties scored

Houston, TX shows Moderate internal divergence — some counties diverge meaningfully from the metro picture. Montgomery County contributes the most structural risk (Elevated, driven by price momentum), while Brazoria County anchors the lower end (Below Average).

Within-metro factor percentiles (0 = lowest risk, 100 = highest risk)
CountyScore
Montgomery CountyRisk Driver
70
Fort Bend County
67
Galveston County<5%
61
Austin County<5%
53
Chambers County<5%
53
Harris County
44
San Jacinto County<5%
42
Waller County<5%
42
Brazoria CountyStabilizer
36
Liberty County<5%
34
Score History
MonthScore
2025-1144
2025-1044
2025-0846
2025-0544
2025-0349
2025-0144
2024-1144
2024-0944
2024-0843
2024-0640
2024-0441
2024-0346
2024-0144
2023-1141
2023-0939
2023-0740
2023-0642
2023-0443
2023-0343
2023-0140
2022-1045
2022-0944
2022-0744
2022-0640
2022-0440
2022-0146
2021-1140
2021-1040
2021-0841
2021-0552
2021-0348
2021-0147
2020-1161
2020-1062
2020-0862
2020-0560
2020-0458
2020-0258
2020-0158
2019-1156
2019-0857
2019-0556
2019-0357
2019-0157
Data Vintages
Price (HPI)2025-Q4
Permits2026-01
Income2024
Employment2025-12
Migration2023