US Metro Real Estate Intelligence
Rankings/Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

NeutralTier 1CBSA 19820Compare
Risk Rank: #40 of 287Month: 2025-12Score change (12m): +2
60score
Composite risk percentile vs 287 metros (higher = higher risk)

Executive Summary

Detroit's housing market shows average risk, ranking 40th of 287 metros. The market recently entered Hypersupply. Inventory levels are elevated, warranting monitoring. Inventory accumulating faster than demand — the market is shifting toward buyers.

Detroit experienced a market correction from late 2022 through early 2023. Elevated inventory persists, suggesting the market hasn't fully normalized.

Inventory is elevated (+21% YoY) and days on market are up +8% — supply is building but not yet at stress levels.

Rent growth is roughly keeping pace with price appreciation, suggesting valuations are not stretched.

Cycle Phase

RecoveryExpansionHypersupplyRecession
3 months in current phase·from Hypersupply

Building activity may be outpacing demand absorption

2019202020212022202320242025

Key Dynamics

Risk is primarily driven by migration and permit growth, while affordability provides the most support.

Top Drivers

Migrationp97
Net AGI migration (risk inverted)
Permit Growthp84
YoY permit change
Price Momentump81
12-month HPI change

Market Signals

Inventory is elevated (+21% YoY) and days on market are up +8% — supply is building but not yet at stress levels.

Liquidity

Watch
Active Listings YoY
+20.7%p70
Days on Market YoY
+8.0%p64
Months in status9
Data through Dec 2025

Valuation

Balanced
Rent vs. Price Growth
-1.9%p35
Months in status20
Data through Dec 2025Rent growth vs price growth (rent support). Note: Affordability and Valuation measure different structural dimensions and can diverge.
Factor Details
Lower riskHigher risk
Low RiskBelow AvgNeutralElevatedHigh Risk
Price MomentumHigh Risk
+4.7%p81

12-month HPI change — higher = overheating

Permit GrowthHigh Risk
+23.2%p84

YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure

Permits per CapitaBelow Avg
2.07p21

Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk

AffordabilityLow Risk
0.23p14

Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened

EmploymentNeutral
+0.0%p60

12-month employment change (risk inverted)

MigrationHigh Risk
-$1Mp97

Net AGI migration (risk inverted)

National Context

Credit Conditions

Credit Regime

Stable

Oversupply with deteriorating transactions and no credit excuse. Supply-driven correction risk is elevated.

Bank Lending Standards
-5.7Normal
Rate Change (YoY)
-76 bpsNormal
Mortgage Risk Premium
+191 bpsElevated
Stable for 8 quartersData through 2026-Q1

Supply Pipeline

Supply Regime

Accumulating

Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.

Pipeline Ratio
0.92High
Completion-Permit Divergence
+1.9 ppNormal
Accumulating for 4 quartersData through 2026-Q1
Local Signals

Metro Permit Activity

Permit Activity

Elevated
YoY Permit Growth
+23.2%Above norm

Raw signal — not the composite percentile

Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro

Building is elevated but demand is cooling. Early warning of supply-demand imbalance — if liquidity continues to soften, this pipeline could become a problem.

Employment Concentration

Employment

Moderate
Largest SectorHealth Care 18.2%
QCEW 2024 annual averages
Internal Structure

Detroit's 6 counties show moderate divergence — Oakland County carries the most risk (Elevated) while Macomb County anchors the lower end.

Moderate10.3Limited data
6 of 6 counties scored

Detroit, MI shows Moderate internal divergence — some counties diverge meaningfully from the metro picture. Oakland County contributes the most structural risk (Elevated, driven by affordability), while Macomb County anchors the lower end (Below Average).

Within-metro factor percentiles (0 = lowest risk, 100 = highest risk)
CountyScore
Oakland CountyRisk Driver
70
Wayne County
50
Lapeer County<5%
50
Livingston County<5%
45
Macomb CountyStabilizer
45
St. Clair County<5%
40
Score History
MonthScore
2025-1158
2025-0956
2025-0752
2025-0554
2025-0353
2025-0159
2024-1051
2024-0958
2024-0858
2024-0659
2024-0354
2023-1255
2023-0950
2023-0851
2023-0649
2023-0448
2023-0246
2022-1244
2022-1044
2022-0840
2022-0639
2022-0438
2022-0342
2022-0140
2021-1239
2021-1042
2021-0745
2021-0539
2021-0352
2021-0253
2020-1256
2020-1155
2020-0955
2020-0654
2020-0351
2019-1252
2019-1054
2019-0952
2019-0752
2019-0452
2019-0352
2019-0153
Data Vintages
Price (HPI)2025-Q4
Permits2025-12
Income2024
Employment2025-12
Migration2022