Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA
Executive Summary
Des Moines's housing market shows below-average risk, ranking 257th of 274 metros. The market recently entered Recovery. Current conditions are balanced with stable liquidity. Early signs of stabilization — conditions may favor patient buyers.
Des Moines experienced a market correction from late 2022 through early 2023. The market is currently recovering.
Inventory is roughly flat (+3% YoY) with homes selling at a normal pace — a balanced market.
Rent growth is roughly keeping pace with price appreciation, suggesting valuations are not stretched.
Cycle Phase
Market conditions are rebuilding after a correction period
Key Dynamics
Risk is primarily driven by permits per capita and employment, while affordability provides the most support.
Top Drivers
Market Signals
Inventory is roughly flat (+3% YoY) with homes selling at a normal pace — a balanced market.
Liquidity
Valuation
Factor Details
12-month HPI change — higher = overheating
YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure
Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk
Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened
12-month employment change (risk inverted)
Net AGI migration (risk inverted)
National Context
Credit Conditions
Credit Regime
Healthy recovery. Credit is flowing normally and transactions are steady — conditions favor continued rebuilding.
Supply Pipeline
Supply Regime
Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.
Local Signals
Metro Permit Activity
Permit Activity
CoolingRaw signal — not the composite percentile
Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro
Builders are pulling back but demand remains healthy. A supply constraint could form — fewer new units entering a market that is still absorbing well.
Employment Concentration
Employment
ModerateInternal Structure
Des Moines's counties diverge significantly — Polk County (High Risk) contrasts sharply with Jasper County, making the metro average potentially misleading.
Des Moines, IA shows High internal divergence — the metro composite may obscure significant county-level differences. Polk County contributes the most structural risk (High Risk, driven by price momentum), while Jasper County anchors the lower end (Below Average).
| County | Score ▼ |
|---|---|
Polk CountyRisk Driver | 95 |
Warren County | 60 |
Dallas County | 50 |
Guthrie County<5% | 40 |
Jasper CountyStabilizer | 35 |
Madison County<5% | 20 |
Score History
| Month | Score |
|---|---|
| 2025-12 | 50 |
| 2025-10 | 44 |
| 2025-09 | 43 |
| 2025-07 | 50 |
| 2025-06 | 51 |
| 2025-04 | 53 |
| 2025-01 | 48 |
| 2024-10 | 50 |
| 2024-09 | 50 |
| 2024-07 | 47 |
| 2024-06 | 43 |
| 2024-04 | 42 |
| 2024-03 | 41 |
| 2024-01 | 43 |
| 2023-11 | 41 |
| 2023-09 | 41 |
| 2023-06 | 42 |
| 2023-04 | 41 |
| 2023-03 | 46 |
| 2023-01 | 44 |
| 2022-10 | 47 |
| 2022-09 | 47 |
| 2022-07 | 46 |
| 2022-06 | 45 |
| 2022-04 | 45 |
| 2022-02 | 43 |
| 2022-01 | 45 |
| 2021-11 | 37 |
| 2021-08 | 34 |
| 2021-05 | 36 |
| 2021-04 | 39 |
| 2021-02 | 33 |
| 2021-01 | 34 |
| 2020-11 | 35 |
| 2020-10 | 35 |
| 2020-08 | 37 |
| 2020-05 | 36 |
| 2020-04 | 34 |
| 2020-02 | 35 |
| 2019-11 | 35 |
| 2019-09 | 37 |
| 2019-07 | 41 |
| 2019-06 | 41 |
| 2019-04 | 39 |
| 2019-01 | 44 |