US Metro Real Estate Intelligence
Rankings/Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

ElevatedTier 1CBSA 15180Compare
Risk Rank: #10 of 273Month: 2026-08Score change (12m):↑ +14
70score
Composite risk percentile vs 273 metros (higher = higher risk)

Executive Summary

Brownsville's housing market shows elevated risk, ranking 10th of 273 metros. The market recently entered Recovery. Inventory is growing moderately (-11% YoY) with stable liquidity. Early signs of stabilization — conditions may favor patient buyers.

Brownsville experienced a market correction from late 2023 through mid-2024. The market is currently recovering.

Inventory is declining (-11% YoY), indicating a tight market with limited supply.

Rent growth is roughly keeping pace with price appreciation, suggesting valuations are not stretched.

Cycle Phase

RecoveryExpansionHypersupplyRecession
1 month in current phase

Market conditions are rebuilding after a correction period

20192020202120222023202420252026

Key Dynamics

Risk is primarily driven by affordability and employment, while price momentum provides the most support.

Top Drivers

Affordabilityp88
Mortgage payment / income
Employmentp86
12-month employment change (risk inverted)
Migrationp79
Net AGI migration (risk inverted)

Market Signals

Inventory is declining (-11% YoY), indicating a tight market with limited supply.

Liquidity

Stable↓
Active Listings YoY
-11.3%p35
Days on Market YoY
-4.5%p38
Months in status1
Data through Aug 2026

Valuation

Balanced—
Rent vs. Price Growth
+2.4%p89
Months in status1
Data through Aug 2026Rent growth vs price growth (rent support). Note: Affordability and Valuation measure different structural dimensions and can diverge.
Factor Details
Lower riskHigher risk
Low RiskBelow AvgNeutralElevatedHigh Risk
Price MomentumBelow Avg
+1.3%p31

12-month HPI change — higher = overheating

Permit GrowthElevated
+11.3%p67

YoY permit change — higher = supply pressure

Permits per CapitaElevated
5.55p66

Permits per 1,000 residents — higher = overbuilding risk

AffordabilityHigh Risk
0.36p88

Mortgage payment / income — higher = more burdened

EmploymentHigh Risk
-0.7%p86

12-month employment change (risk inverted)

MigrationElevated
-$34Kp79

Net AGI migration (risk inverted)

National Context

Credit Conditions

Credit Regime

Stable—

Healthy recovery. Credit is flowing normally and transactions are steady — conditions favor continued rebuilding.

Bank Lending Standards
+0.0Normal
Rate Change (YoY)
+11 bpsNormal
Mortgage Risk Premium
+196 bpsElevated
Stable for 10 quartersData through 2026-Q3

Supply Pipeline

Supply Regime

Accumulating—

Supply pipeline is building up while credit remains available. New units are accumulating in the system — watch for delivery pressure in coming quarters.

Pipeline Ratio
0.89Elevated
Completion-Permit Divergence
-19.2 ppNormal
Accumulating for 6 quartersData through 2026-Q3
Local Signals

Metro Permit Activity

Permit Activity

Surge
YoY Permit Growth
+11.3%Far above norm

Raw signal — not the composite percentile

Relative to 2016–2019 norms for this metro

Permit activity is surging and demand is absorbing it. Both sides of the market are running hot — monitor for overheating if liquidity shifts.

Employment Concentration

Employment

Concentrated
Largest SectorHealth Care 29.6%
QCEW 2024 annual averages
Internal Structure

County-level structural analysis.

County-level structural analysis is not available for this metro due to fewer than 3 qualifying counties.

Score History
MonthScore
2026-0662
2025-1251
2025-1156
2025-0956
2025-0650
2025-0554
2025-0362
2024-1256
2024-0964
2024-0667
2024-0467
2024-0170
2023-1166
2023-0968
2023-0662
2023-0368
2023-0267
2022-1255
2022-0968
2022-0671
2022-0567
2022-0467
2022-0267
2021-1161
2021-0852
2021-0559
2021-0356
2020-1249
2020-0964
2020-0662
2020-0364
2020-0262
2019-1263
2019-0964
2019-0770
2019-0665
2019-0458
2019-0370
2019-0169
Data Vintages
Price (HPI)2026-Q2
Permits2026-08
Income2024
Employment2026-08
Migration2023